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Files
information-security/src/caesar.rs
2024-09-10 14:21:23 +03:00

57 lines
1.4 KiB
Rust

use crate::util;
pub struct CaesarCipher {
alphabet: Vec<char>,
offset: i64,
}
impl CaesarCipher {
pub fn new(alphabet: &str, offset: i64) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
let alphabet = alphabet.chars().collect::<Vec<_>>();
let offset = offset % alphabet.len() as i64;
util::verify_alphabet(&alphabet)?;
Ok(Self { alphabet, offset })
}
pub fn encode(&self, input: &str) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
let mut output = String::with_capacity(input.len());
for c in input.chars() {
let index = self.get_index(c, self.offset)?;
output.push(self.alphabet[index])
}
Ok(output)
}
pub fn decode(&self, input: &str) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
let mut output = String::with_capacity(input.len());
for c in input.chars() {
let index = self.get_index(c, -self.offset)?;
output.push(self.alphabet[index])
}
Ok(output)
}
fn get_index(&self, c: char, offset: i64) -> anyhow::Result<usize> {
let mut index =
self.alphabet
.iter()
.position(|&x| x == c)
.ok_or(anyhow::anyhow!("cannot encode character {:?}", c))? as i64
+ offset;
while index < 0 {
index += self.alphabet.len() as i64;
}
index %= self.alphabet.len() as i64;
Ok(index as usize)
}
}